German BfArM Identifies VxWorks Critical Vulnerabilities

Today, the German Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM) identified critical vulnerabilities in the Wind River VxWorks real-time operating system.

Affected versions of VxWorks are:

  • VxWorks 6.5 to 6.9 (End-of-Life)
  • VxWorks 7 (SR540 and SR610)
  • VxWorks 653 MCE 3.x (may be affected)

They pointed out that VxWorks is used in many medical devices.

The BfArM advised:  “Medical device manufacturers using this operating system must implement risk mitigation measures based on their updated risk analysis in light of this vulnerability.

If these measures correspond to the definition of a recall in accordance with § 2 No. 3 (a measure to eliminate, reduce or prevent the recurrence of a risk arising from a medical device, which initiates the return, replacement, retrofitting or retrofitting, disposal or destruction of a medical device or provides users, operators or patients with information on the further safe use or operation of medical devices), the measure must be reported to the BfArM on the notification form for Field Safety Corrective Actions published by the BfArM (Forms – medical devices).”

The link to the BfArM (Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices) website is https://www.bfarm.de/SharedDocs/Risikoinformationen/Medizinprodukte/EN/vxworks.html

About the author

Partner and General Manager, Brian Pate is ISO 1385:2016 Lead Auditor certified for Medical Device Quality Management Systems (MD), and ISO 19011:2018 Management Systems Auditing (AU) and Leading Management Systems Audit Teams (TL). Brian started his medical device career in anesthesia clinical research in 1985 and has since worked both academia and industry including many years with Johnson & Johnson, Baxter Healthcare, and GE Medical. Brian’s roles have included software engineering, systems engineering, quality assurance, and regulatory affairs. Brian has served on multiple AAMI TIR working groups, including TIR32-2008 (Application of ISO 14971 Risk Management to Software; now IEC 80002-1) and TIR45-2012 (Guidance on the use of Agile practices in the development of medical device software) and served as a reviewer for the 2nd edition of TIR45. Brian serves on the AAMI Software Committee and as an AAMI instructor for the software, design controls, and agile methods courses. Brian also is a member of the Underwriters’ Laboratories (UL) Standards Technical Panel for UL1998 (Software in Programmable Components) and or UL5500 (Remote Software Updates).

SoftwareCPR Training Courses

ISO13485:2016 ISO 13485 Internal Audit(or) Training Course (Live, 3-day)

IEC 62304 and other Emerging Standards Impacting Medical Device Software (Live, 3-day)

Being Agile & Yet CompliantISO 14971 SaMD Risk Management

Software Risk Management

Medical Device Cybersecurity

Software Verification

IEC 62366 Usability Process and Documentation

Or just email training@softwarecpr.com for more info.

Corporate Office

15148 Springview St.
Tampa, FL 33624
USA
+1-781-721-2921
Partners located in the US (CA, FL, MA, MN, TX) and Canada.